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Assessment of the Effectiveness and Safety of Endotracheal Intubation for Inhalational Anesthesia without the Use of Muscle Relaxants or Analgesics in Adults January 2018 DOI: 10.23880/ACCMJ-16000140
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James B. Eisenkraft, in Anesthesia Equipment (Third Edition), 2021 Minimum Alveolar Concentration. The minimum alveolar concentration (MAC) of a potent inhaled anesthetic agent is the concentration that produces immobility in 50% of patients undergoing a standard surgical stimulus. 6, 7 Used as a measure of anesthetic potency or depth, MAC is commonly …
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Inhalational induction of anesthesia is painless and it is the main reason why it remains a popular induc-tion method of choice for many pediatric anaesthesiol-ogists. Nevertheless, as mentioned above, it is can be associated with great fear by the child (1,10). The time Intravenous vs inhalation induction of anesthesia in children A. Wolf et al.
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To the Editor: We read the van den Berg et al. article with interest.As pediatric anesthesiologists who daily perform inhaled inductions of anesthesia and observe both the common and uncommon complications, we were provoked at the “suggestion” of the practice of routinely offering the choice of inhaled induction to adults for routine cases.
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01-04-2008· Introduction. General anesthesia is a drug-induced state that is characterized by an absence of perception to all sensations. In 1920, Guedel described ether anesthesia according to 4 stages, each of which reflects greater depression of brain function: Stage I—analgesia; Stage II—delirium; Stage III—surgical anesthesia; and Stage IV—medullary …
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This mask is offered in standard or scented versions - all in sizes supporting infants through adults. ComfortStar scented anesthesia face masks have the same benefits of the ComfortStar standard masks, but in addition have added aromas for patient comfort.
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James B. Eisenkraft, in Anesthesia Equipment (Third Edition), 2021 Minimum Alveolar Concentration. The minimum alveolar concentration (MAC) of a potent inhaled anesthetic agent is the concentration that produces immobility in 50% of patients undergoing a standard surgical stimulus. 6, 7 Used as a measure of anesthetic potency or depth, MAC is commonly …
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A 2014 Cochrane review highlighted the paucity of evidence supporting either inhalational or intravenous induction and called for “high-quality studies…to compare the different types of anesthesia in…children undergoing ambulatory surgery.” 11 In an observational study, we reported that children with a positive respiratory history receiving an IV induction were at a …
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04-05-2017· Intravenous (IV) cannula (18 or 20 G) , non-invasive blood pressure monitor, and pulse-oxymetry had been set on the subjects 10 minutes before anesthesia began. Vital signs were recorded. Lidocaine group received 1.5 mg/kg body weight (BW) of 2% lidocaine inhalation, diluted with 2-3 ml of normal saline until the total volume was 6 ml, and intravenous normal …
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01-04-2008· Introduction. General anesthesia is a drug-induced state that is characterized by an absence of perception to all sensations. In 1920, Guedel described ether anesthesia according to 4 stages, each of which reflects greater depression of brain function: Stage I—analgesia; Stage II—delirium; Stage III—surgical anesthesia; and Stage IV—medullary …
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Whereas inhaled anesthetics are useful for the induction of anesthesia, particularly in the absence of IV access as occurs commonly in pediatric anesthesia, IV anesthetics have become the primary agents for the induction of general anesthesia. The development of IV anesthetics followed the late 19th-century
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Single breath vital capacity induction of anesthesia with 8% sevoflurane versus intravenous propofol for laryngeal tube insertion in adults Khaled …
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We performed a prospective, randomized, controlled trial to compare the quality and ease of laryngeal mask airway (LMA) insertion after either rapid inhaled sevoflurane or IV propofol induction of anesthesia.Seventy-six unpremedicated ASA physical status I or II patients were anesthetized with ei...
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Introduction: The clinical usage of sevoflurane during the last two decade has been accompanied by renewed interest in inhaled inductions of anesthesia in adults. One study revealed that more adult patient prefers inhalational induction (IHI) than intravenous (IVI) since IHI can achieve "needleless" induction [1].
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20-09-2013· The precise mechanism of action of i.v. anaesthetics remains elusive, but most agents exert their action through potentiation of GABA A receptor activity.. Potentiation of GABA A receptors increases chloride ion conductance, resulting in inhibitory post-synaptic currents and ultimately inhibition of neuronal activity.. I.V. anaesthetic agents have wide-ranging effects not …
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This mask is offered in standard or scented versions - all in sizes supporting infants through adults. ComfortStar scented anesthesia face masks have the same benefits of the ComfortStar standard masks, but in addition have added aromas for patient comfort.
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Start studying Clinical. Learn vocabulary, terms, and more with flashcards, games, and other study tools.
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4 THE WHO PULSE OXIMETRY TRAINING MANUAL Welcome to the World Health Organization pulse oximeter training manual. WHO has recently introduced the WHO Surgical Safety Checklist as part of the Safe Surgery Saves Lives initiative.
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following induction. An inhalational induction was performed with three liters of oxygen and six liters of nitrous oxide, whilst titrating sevoflurane to desired effects. A 22-gauge intravenous (IV) peripheral catheter was placed in the left hand after the patient was adequately under general anesthesia. The IV was secured with a dressing.
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20-09-2013· The precise mechanism of action of i.v. anaesthetics remains elusive, but most agents exert their action through potentiation of GABA A receptor activity.. Potentiation of GABA A receptors increases chloride ion conductance, resulting in inhibitory post-synaptic currents and ultimately inhibition of neuronal activity.. I.V. anaesthetic agents have wide-ranging effects not …
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