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Gastric insufflation is common during face mask ventilation and results in unfavourable respiratory events in children. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the effect of a muscle relaxant on gastric insufflation and determine the optimal inspiratory pressure during face mask ventilation in children. Children aged one month to five years were randomly assigned …
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P(mask-fit) and P(mask-occl) can be easily measured in pneumatic cushioned masks and the data obtained may be useful to guide mask fit and inspiratory pressure set during noninvasive positive pressure ventilation.
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PAP was compared between MV and PCV at the same tidal volume of 8–10 ml/kg during facemask ventilation for anaesthetic induction in children and the occurrence of gastric insufflation was evaluated with ultrasonography and stethoscopic auscultation. During anaesthetic induction with a facemask, the inconsistent inspiratory flow with manual ventilation (MV) …
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The box and whisker plots represent the tidal volumes at each inspiratory pressure. Lines within the boxes represent the median value of the tidal volumes - "Optimal inspiratory pressure for face mask ventilation in paralyzed and unparalyzed children to prevent gastric insufflation: a prospective, randomized, non-blinded study"
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13.04.2020· Maintain awareness of the aerosol‐generating potential of all devices, including nasal cannulas, simple face masks, and venturi masks. Use non‐rebreather masks when possible. Be attentive to aerosol generation and the use of personal protective equipment. (3) High flow nasal oxygen is preferred for patients with higher oxygen support requirements. …
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For them, current evidence indicates that high-flow nasal cannula alone may be superior to intermittent sessions of low-PEEP NIV delivered through face mask, while continuous high-PEEP helmet NIV likely promotes treatment success and may mitigate lung injury. The optimal initial noninvasive treatment of hypoxemic respiratory failure/ARDS remains however uncertain; high …
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Fig. 2 Consolidated standards of reporting trials (CONSORT) diagram. Non-NM group = non-neuromuscular blocker group; NM group = neuromuscular blocker group - "Optimal inspiratory pressure for face mask ventilation in paralyzed and unparalyzed children to prevent gastric insufflation: a prospective, randomized, non-blinded study"
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2O inspiratory pressure (190 [120-230] mL vs 520 [420-593] mL, respectively; MD, 340 mL; 95% CI, 257 to 395; P\0.001), and 20 cm H 2O inspiratory pressure (270 [215-390] mL vs 790 [713-823] mL, respectively; MD, 520 mL; 95% CI, 390 to 582; P\0.001). Conclusion Nasal passage obstruction considerably reduces tidal volume achieved during face mask …
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15.06.2015· Initial inspiratory airway pressure is 10 cmH2O and increased gradually by 2 cmH2O until gastric insufflation is detected by either of two methods. Tracheal intubation is done after detection of gas. For non-relaxation group, mask ventilation is performed in a same manner, without muscle relaxant. After detection of gas by any of the two methods, rocuronium 0.6 …
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Article “Optimal inspiratory pressure for face mask ventilation in paralyzed and unparalyzed children to prevent gastric insufflation: a prospective, randomized, non-blinded study” Detailed information of the J-GLOBAL is a service based on the concept of Linking, Expanding, and Sparking, linking science and technology information which hitherto stood alone to support the …
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Other factors may affect the value of the optimal inspiratory pressure, such as impaired respiratory function or presence of more than two criteria predicting difficult mask ventilation. At last, our results apply only to elective patients as the ultrasonographic detection of gastric insufflations for low inspiratory pressures until then it was considered that there was no …
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03.02.2019· Children in the pressure‐controlled ventilation group (n = 76) received pressure‐controlled facemask ventilation at an inspiratory pressure of 13 cm H 2 O. In the manual ventilation group (n = 75), facemask ventilation was manually performed by anesthesiologists, who tried to maintain an inspiratory pressure of 13 cm H 2 O. The …
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01.11.2021· Mask ventilation is a procedure routinely used in emergency medicine. Potential hazards are inadequate alveolar ventilation and inflation of the stomach with air, leading to subsequent regurgitation and aspiration. The aim of this study was to measure lung function and gastric inflation pressures during mask ventilation. For this purpose, 31 patients scheduled …
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11.07.2018· Optimal inspiratory pressure for face mask ventilation in paralyzed and unparalyzed children to prevent gastric insufflation: a prospective, randomized, non-blinded study. Sign in | Create an account. https://orcid.org. Europe PMC. Menu. About. About Europe PMC; Preprints in Europe PMC; Funders; Joining Europe PMC; Governance ...
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Optimal inspiratory pressure for face mask ventilation in paralyzed and unparalyzed children to prevent gastric insufflation: a prospective, randomized, non-blinded study | springermedizin.de Skip to main content
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Optimal inspiratory pressure for face mask ventilation in paralyzed and unparalyzed children to prevent gastric insufflation: a prospective, randomized, non-blinded study | springermedizin.de Skip to main content
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the optimal ventilator mode, settings, and inter-face for that patient with adequate monitoring. • NIV should not be used as a substitute for tracheal intubation and invasive ventilation when the latter is clearly more appropriate.[B] Purpose of this document The main aims of this document are to: • Set standards of care for patients receiving NIV in acute respiratory failure based on …
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Gastric insufflation is common during face mask ventilation and results in unfavourable respiratory events in children. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the effect of a muscle relaxant on gastric insufflation and determine the optimal inspiratory pressure during face mask ventilation in children. Children aged one month to five years were randomly assigned …
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